The Sequester Has Been Signed
President
Obama signed the order titled S-16 and known as the “sequester” into
implementation today. He was required to sign the order before 11:59 pm.
Sequestration describes a fiscal policy. It is a policy that makes sure
Congress resolves the budget deficit rather than having appropriations put into
bills and make reforming the deficit be problematic because it will be too late
to change. In theory, each agency has
the same percentage taken by the Treasury. When it was introduced in 1985, sequestration
was considered so terrible that Congress would pass a new budget resolution
that would avoid sequestration all together, but when Congress fails to pass a
new budget resolution or cannot agree on how to reduce spending, an automatic
spending cut known as “sequestration” ensues. This is demonstrated in the
introduction of the OMB report that states,
“In
August 2011, bipartisan majorities in both the House and Senate voted for the
threat of sequestration as a mechanism to force Congress to act on further
deficit reduction. The specter of harmful across-the-board cuts to defense and
nondefense programs was intended to drive both sides to compromise. The sequestration
itself was never intended to be implemented. The Administration strongly
believes that sequestration is bad policy, and that Congress can and should
take action to avoid it by passing a comprehensive and balanced deficit
reduction package.”
Now, 85 billion in
spending cuts will be enacted which will start from Saturday all the way to
October 1. The impact of the sequester has been raised over the last couple of
weeks and what it will have on millions of Americans. Hagel says he hopes to
preserve the Pentagon’s effectiveness, even though, his department is facing a
46 billion dollar cut. The military will suffer especially from the sequester
especially because it is one of the biggest employers in the United States, and
in the last quarter, it reduced spending by 22 percent. The sequester has been
believed to increase unemployment, and furlough days are being discussed in the
IRS.
The surprise that comes from “the sequester” is that
it was never supposed to happen.
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